Incontinence in Yorkshire Terriers, especially in aging Yorkies, is not just a medical issue but a deeply emotional one for pet parents.
As a long-time Yorkie owner myself, I’ve navigated the choppy waters of elderly pet care, finding that understanding the nuances of this condition is crucial. This deep dive into canine incontinence isn’t just about medical facts; it’s about sharing a journey of care, empathy, and sometimes, tough decisions.
Learn about managing incontinence in aging Yorkies
- Causes: Hormonal imbalance, urinary tract infections, etc.
- Symptoms: Frequent accidents, dribbling urine, excessive licking.
- Treatment: Medications, dietary changes, surgery if needed.
What Is Incontinence in Dogs?
Incontinence in dogs refers to the involuntary leakage of urine. It’s a condition that can affect any dog but is particularly prevalent in older dogs and female spayed dogs. This isn’t simply a case of poor house training but rather a medical issue that your fur baby cannot control.
From personal experience, the first time I noticed my previous Yorkie, Wendy, leaving small puddles in her bed, my heart sank. It was during her later years, and until then, she had been the epitome of a well-trained pet. Understanding that this was a sign of her aging, and not a behavioral regression, was an important step in managing the situation.
What Causes Incontinence in Dogs?
The causes of canine incontinence can range from urinary tract infections and hormonal imbalances to more severe underlying health issues like spinal injuries or congenital disabilities. In older dogs, particularly, a common cause is hormone-responsive incontinence, which occurs due to a decrease in estrogen levels in females and testosterone in males.
In Yorkies, their small size doesn’t spare them from these challenges. In fact, their compact anatomy can sometimes contribute to some health issues, including those affecting bladder control. My vet explained that in smaller breeds, the physical strain or previous health conditions like bladder stones could exacerbate or lead to incontinence.
For more detailed insights into the causes, this guide is an excellent resource.
What Are the Symptoms of Incontinence in Dogs?
Recognizing the symptoms early can make a significant difference in managing and treating incontinence.
Key signs include:
- Wet spots where the dog was lying or sleeping.
- Dribbling urine while walking.
- Licking the genital area excessively (indicating discomfort or irritation).
- A noticeable odor around the dog or in its sleeping area.
When Wendy began to show such signs, it was initially heartbreaking to witness. She was clearly distressed by her lack of control, which was evident from her licking and the embarrassed way she would look at me after an accident.
How Is Incontinence in Dogs Diagnosed?
Diagnosing incontinence starts with a thorough veterinary examination, which may include urine tests to rule out infections, blood tests, ultrasounds, or even neurological exams, depending on the suspected cause.
In Wendy’s case, the vet conducted a series of blood tests and an ultrasound to ensure there wasn’t a more sinister underlying issue. It was a relief to understand that her condition was manageable with the right approach and medications.
How Is Incontinence in Dogs Treated?
Treatment varies based on the underlying cause of incontinence. Options might include:
- Medications to strengthen the urethral sphincter.
- Hormone therapy, particularly for spayed females or neutered males.
- Surgery, in cases where anatomical issues are causing the leakage.
- Collagen injections to help tighten the urethra.
Wendy was put on a hormone replacement therapy that significantly reduced her symptoms. It wasn’t a complete fix, but it improved her quality of life, which was my primary concern.
Insider Tip: Always consult with a vet who specializes in geriatric pet care when dealing with incontinence in older dogs to explore all available treatment options.
How Can I Manage My Dog’s Incontinence at Home?
Managing incontinence at home requires patience and a few adjustments:
- Regular Bathroom Breaks: Increase the frequency of bathroom breaks. This helped Wendy significantly, as it reduced the volume of accidents.
- Waterproof Bedding: Invest in waterproof dog beds or covers to keep your pet comfortable and dry.
- Incontinence Pads: These can be placed in sleeping areas or on furniture where your dog frequently lies down.
- Doggy Diapers: You can buy diapers for your female dogs and belly bands for your male dogs. The only caveat is not to leave them on them for too long of a time before giving them a break and letting them dry out. This is to keep them from getting a urinary tract infection or yeast infection.
- Good Hygiene: Regular baths and gentle cleaning of the urinary area can prevent discomfort and infections.
Personal Experience: Dealing with a Senior Dog’s Incontinence
When my teri-poo, Joey, turned 14, I started noticing some changes in his behavior. He began having accidents in the house, which was very unlike him as he had always been well-trained. I initially thought it was behavioral, but after a visit to the vet, we discovered that Joey was suffering from incontinence due to old age.
Understanding the Emotional Impact
Seeing Joey struggle with incontinence was not only challenging for him but also took an emotional toll on our family. Cleaning up after him multiple times a day was exhausting, but we knew it was essential to provide him with the care and support he needed in his senior years.
Finding the Right Treatment
After consulting with our vet, we decided on a treatment plan that included medication and some lifestyle changes. While it took some time to find the right balance, we eventually were able to get his condition manageable.
Quality of Life Improvements
With the right treatment and support, Joey’s quality of life improved significantly. We were able to enjoy our time together without the constant worry of accidents, and Joey seemed much happier and more comfortable.
Helping Others in Similar Situations
Through our experience with Joey and Wendy, we learned a lot about managing a senior dog’s incontinence. I hope sharing our stories can help others going through a similar situation with their beloved furry kids.
When Should I Call the Vet About My Dog’s Incontinence?
You should contact your vet if:
- You notice any of the symptoms of incontinence.
- There’s a sudden increase in the frequency or volume of accidents.
- Your dog appears to be in pain or distress.
Remember, incontinence can be a symptom of a more serious health issue, so early veterinary intervention is crucial.
Recently my 9-year-old Chihuahua-Yorkie mix Lucas started peeing all over the house. He tried to make it outside in time, but often couldn’t. Turns out he has diabetes. He has been on insulin now for about 3 months and no longer urinates in the house.
In conclusion, managing incontinence in aging Yorkies, or any dog for that matter, is as much about medical treatment as it is about providing a supportive environment. It’s about adapting to their needs as they age and ensuring their comfort.
Wendy and Joey lived their golden years with dignity, thanks to a blend of medical support and home care adjustments. It wasn’t always easy, but understanding their condition and knowing how to manage it made all the difference. For those walking a similar path, remember, you’re not alone in this journey.
Common Questions
Q: Who is most susceptible to incontinence among aging Yorkies?
A: Aging Yorkies are most susceptible to incontinence due to weakened bladder control.
Q: What are common signs of incontinence in aging Yorkies?
A: Common signs include urinating indoors, dribbling urine, and frequent licking of the genital area.
Q: How can I manage incontinence in my aging Yorkie?
A: You can manage incontinence by providing more frequent potty breaks, using dog diapers, and consulting your vet for medication options.
Q: What if my aging Yorkie refuses to wear diapers?
A: If your Yorkie refuses to wear diapers, consider alternative solutions like puppy pads or washable belly bands.
Q: How can I prevent accidents in the house with an incontinent Yorkie?
A: Prevent accidents by establishing a consistent potty schedule, using waterproof bedding, and cleaning up accidents promptly with enzymatic cleaners.
Q: What if my aging Yorkie’s incontinence worsens despite treatment?
A: If your Yorkie’s incontinence worsens despite treatment, consult your vet for further evaluation and possible adjustments to the management plan.
Cathy Bendzunas
Dog Blogger, Former Pet Groomer
I have had dogs all my life and have trained as a dog groomer. I also have been a kennel worker, worked in a pet hotel through PetSmart, and still am a pet sitter.
Check out my bio for more information about me.
Darlene Lee
Saturday 14th of September 2024
Hi Cathy,
It's Darlene and Presley. He's 14 now. Seems ok at this point no incontinence. I put diapers on him if I know I can't take him out too frequently.
He's a dear. I do appreciate the Yorkie info you provide.
Kindly,
Darlene Lee
Cathy Bendzunas
Sunday 15th of September 2024
That's good Darlene. I'm glad you Presley doesn't have that problem. Some of my dogs never had that problem when they got old and others did. You just never know,